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Enhancing the Security Protection of Communications Critical Infrastructure

The communications sector's critical infrastructure (CI) serves as the neural network for other critical infrastructure and is the cornerstone of our digital society. Its significance must be balanced; therefore, strengthening security measures is imperative to ensure critical communications infrastructure's resilience, security, and trustworthiness. This is crucial for maintaining the stability of government functions, socioeconomic activities, and more in our society.

The moda adheres to the 'National Guidelines for Security Protection of National Critical Infrastructure' issued by the National Security Office of the Executive Yuan to enhance the protection capabilities of critical communications infrastructure. We continuously oversee that critical infrastructure operators in the communications sector draft and implement security protection plans. These plans address a range of scenarios, including natural disasters, cybersecurity incidents, accidents, malicious attacks, unconventional threats, and military threats. They encompass preventative measures, real-time detection, reporting, and post-incident recovery procedures. Additionally, annual protection exercises are conducted to ensure that infrastructure operators maintain a dynamic approach to adjusting their protection mechanisms, thus strengthening the resilience and continuous operation of telecommunications networks.

Latest Status of Subsea Cables

Taiwan's external connectivity and communications with its outlying islands are highly dependent on subsea telecommunication cables. Given their critical importance to the nation, the government and telecommunications operators are actively promoting protective measures through public-private partnerships to strengthen the security and resilience of these networks.

Taiwan is currently served by 15 international and 10 domestic subsea communication cables.

List of Taiwan's International Subsea Cables
No Abbreviation Full English Name Connected Countries/Regions
1 C2C City-to-City Cable System Hong Kong
Japan
the Philippines
Singapore
South Korea
China
2 EAC1 East Asia Crossing 1 Japan
Hong Kong
South Korea
China
3 EAC2 East Asia Crossing 2 the Philippines
Singapore
Hong Kong
4 FNAL FLAG North Asia Loop Hong Kong
Japan
South Korea
5 RNAL REACH North Asia Loop Hong Kong
Japan
South Korea
6 CSCN Cross-Straits Cable Network China
Hong Kong
7 APCN-2 Asia Pacific Cable Network-2 China
Japan
United States
Malaysia
Hong Kong
the Philippines
Singapore
South Korea
8 APG Asia Pacific Gateway Japan
United States
Hong Kong
Singapore
South Korea
Vietnam
Malaysia
China
Thailand
9 NCP New Cross Pacific Cable System China
Japan
United States
Hong Kong
South Korea
10 PLCN Pacific Light Cable Network United States
the Philippines
11 TPE Trans-Pacific Express China
Japan
United States
South Korea
12 SJC2 Southeast Asia-Japan Cable 2 Hong Kong
Japan
Singapore
China
South Korea
Thailand
Vietnam
13 TSE-1 Taiwan Strait Express 1 China
14 FASTER FASTER United States
Japan
15 APRICOT APRICOT Japan
Guam

List of Taiwan's Domestic Subsea Cables
No Abbreviation Full English Name
1 TK2 Taiwan-Kinmen No. 2
2 TM1-D Taiwan-Matsu No. 1
3 TDM2 Taiwan-Matsu No. 2
4 TM3 Taiwan-Matsu No. 3
5 TP2 Taiwan-Penghu No. 2
6 TP3 Taiwan-Penghu No. 3
7 PK1 Penghu-Kinmen No. 1
8 PK3 Penghu-Kinmen No. 3
9 LLV1 Xiaoliuqiu No. 1
10 LLU2 Xiaoliuqiu No. 2

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